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Exercises/Arm Circles
MobilityBeginner

Arm Circles

A simple standing warm-up where both arms trace circles forward and backward to raise shoulder temperature and range.

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Primary muscles

  • Front Delts
  • Side Delts
  • Rear Delts

Secondary muscles

  • Rotator Cuff
  • Traps (Trapezius)
Sets
1–2
Reps
10–15 per direction
Rest
0–15s

How to perform

Arm Circles movement

Main muscles working (thicker lines)

Starting position

Standing tall with feet hip-width apart and arms extended out to the sides at shoulder height.

  1. 1

    Begin making small forward circles with both arms.

  2. 2

    Gradually increase the size of the circles.

  3. 3

    After the prescribed reps, reverse direction and circle backward.

  4. 4

    Finish with a few large, slow circles in each direction.

Breathing: Breathe naturally throughout.

Coaching tips

  • Arms long but not locked

  • Shoulders away from ears

  • Start small, finish big

Common mistakes

  • Shrugging the shoulders

  • Arching the lower back

  • Moving too fast with no control

Safety notes

  • Keep circles within a comfortable range for the shoulders.

Details

Body parts
Shoulders
Equipment
Bodyweight
Movement
Mobility
Exercise type
Mobility
Training goals
Mobility · General Fitness

Sets, reps and rest are general guidance — adjust to your goals and experience.

Harder Variations

  • Shoulder CARsBeginner→

Similar Exercises

  • Band Shoulder Pass-ThroughBeginner→
  • Dynamic Back StretchBeginner→
  • Dynamic Chest StretchBeginner→
  • Elbow CirclesBeginner→
  • Shoulder CirclesBeginner→

This information is general fitness guidance, not medical advice. Stop if you feel pain and consult a qualified professional.

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